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Ficus citrifolia
Ficus citrifolia
Ficus citrifolia
Ficus citrifolia

Ficus citrifolia

TAXONOMY

FamilyMoraceae
GenusFicus
Zone10

ABOUT

Ficus citrifolia, commonly known as the Shortleaf Fig or Wild Banyan Tree, is a species of fig tree in the family Moraceae. It is native to tropical regions of the Americas, including the Caribbean and parts of South America. This tree is known for its aerial roots and can grow to be quite large, often forming a dense canopy. It thrives in wet tropical climates and is commonly found in rainforests.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Urostigma Giganteum
Urostigma Laevigatum
Urostigma Lentiginosum
Urostigma Pedunculatum
Urostigma Planicostatum
Urostigma Populneum
Urostigma Sanctae-Crucis
Urostigma Syringifolium
Wild Fig
Caprificus gigantea
Ficus antimanensis
Ficus botryapioides
Ficus brevifolia
Ficus caribaea
Ficus catesbaei
Ficus caucana
Ficus citrifolia subsp. brevifolia
Ficus citrifolia var. brevifolia
Ficus eximia f. paraguariensis
Ficus eximia var. cubensis
Ficus foveata
Ficus foveolata
Ficus gentlei
Ficus gigantea
Ficus guanarensis
Ficus guaranitica
Ficus laevigata
Ficus laevigata subvar. portoricensis
Ficus laevigata subvar. subcordata
Ficus laevigata var. brevifolia
Ficus laevigata var. genuina
Ficus laevigata var. hispaniolae
Ficus laevigata var. lentiginosa
Ficus lentiginosa
Ficus lentiginosa var. imrayana
Ficus lentiginosa var. subcuspidata
Ficus oblongata
Ficus pedunculata
Ficus pedunculata var. acuta
Ficus planicostata
Ficus populifolia
Ficus populnea
Ficus populnea f. botryapioides
Ficus populnea subvar. cerasicarpa
Ficus populnea subvar. flavicosta
Ficus populnea subvar. floridana
Ficus populnea subvar. longipetiolata
Ficus populnea subvar. obliquicuspis
Ficus populnea subvar. portoricensis
Ficus populnea subvar. sancta-crucis
Ficus populnea subvar. sancti-eustachii
Ficus populnea var. bahamensis
Ficus populnea var. brevifolia
Ficus populnea var. hispaniolae
Ficus populnea var. laevigata
Ficus populnea var. lentiginosa
Ficus populoides
Ficus populoides f. syringifolia
Ficus populoides f. umbrifera
Ficus populoides var. dilatata
Ficus populoides var. elongata
Ficus populoides var. maculosa
Ficus portoricensis
Ficus pyrifolia
Ficus rectinervis
Ficus rubrinervis
Ficus ruiziana
Ficus sancti-crucis
Ficus subandina
Ficus syringifolia
Ficus thomaea
Ficus turbinata
Oluntos laevigata
Urostigma botryapioides

OVERVIEW

WaterVery Wet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity80%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Ficus citrifolia requires bright, indirect light and thrives in warm, humid conditions. It prefers consistently moist soil and should be watered regularly to maintain its moisture levels. The plant does well in moderate temperatures and high humidity, making it suitable for both indoor and outdoor growth in tropical climates.
Soil
This plant prefers loamy soil that is well-draining yet retains moisture. A mix of peat, perlite, and organic matter works well. Ensure the soil remains consistently moist but not waterlogged to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Ficus citrifolia benefits from a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize monthly during the growing season to support its growth and development.
Repotting
Repot Ficus citrifolia every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the previous one and ensure it has good drainage. Repotting is best done in the spring.
Propagation
Propagate Ficus citrifolia through cuttings or air layering. Take cuttings from healthy branches and root them in a moist, well-draining medium. Air layering involves wounding a branch and encouraging roots to form before cutting it off and planting it separately.
Pruning
Prune Ficus citrifolia to maintain its shape and remove any dead or diseased branches. Pruning can be done throughout the year but is best done in the spring. Regular pruning helps control its size and encourages healthy growth.
Toxicity
Ficus citrifolia is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The sap can cause skin irritation, so handle with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.
Additional
Ficus citrifolia can be grown indoors as a houseplant or outdoors in suitable climates. It is known for its resilience and ability to adapt to various conditions, making it a popular choice for both novice and experienced gardeners.
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